The Louvre Museum is not just the world’s largest art museum—it is a former medieval fortress and royal palace, housing over 35,000 works of art. Planning your visit here is essential. Trying to “see everything” is impossible, and failing to book in advance guarantees a frustrating experience.
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Here is your definitive guide to securing your ticket, bypassing the crowds, and navigating this colossal Parisian treasure.
Tickets: The Golden Rule is TIMED ENTRY
For a smooth visit, you must treat your ticket purchase like a flight reservation. Reservations are mandatory for nearly all visitors, even those eligible for free entry.
1. Book in Advance (Non-Negotiable)
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Official Site is Best: Purchase your timed-entry ticket (€22 est. 2025) directly from the official Louvre Museum website.
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Why It Matters: Booking a specific 30-minute time slot is the only way to bypass the long lines for those trying to purchase a ticket on-site (if any are even available). It guarantees your entry time.
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Paris Museum Pass Holders: Even if you use a Paris Museum Pass, you must still go online to the Louvre’s site and reserve a free time slot to secure your entry.
2. Free Entry & Reduced Rates
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Free for Under 18: All visitors under the age of 18 are free.
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Free for EU Residents: EU residents aged 18–25 enter for free.
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Mandatory Reservation: Even with free entry eligibility, you must book a free time slot online in advance.
When to Go: Beat the Crowds
Timing is everything at the Louvre. The midday rush (11:00 AM – 3:00 PM) is chaotic.
| Best Time to Visit | Details | Why It Works |
| Early Morning | Right at 9:00 AM (Opening Time) | Tourists often arrive later. You get 30–60 minutes of relative calm before the main crowds arrive, especially in the Denon Wing. |
| Late Evenings | Wednesday & Friday (6:00 PM – 9:45 PM) | The museum is open late. Most day-trippers and school groups are gone, offering a magical, quiet atmosphere for viewing the masterpieces. |
| Mid-Week | Mondays & Thursdays | These weekdays are usually slightly less crowded than Wednesdays (due to the late opening) or the weekend. |
| Closed Day | Tuesdays | The museum is always closed on Tuesdays. Plan accordingly! |
Strategy: How to Enter and See the Masterpieces
The Louvre is so vast that attempting to see everything is a guaranteed way to induce “museum fatigue.” Plan for a 2-3 hour highlight tour or a 4-5 hour focused deep dive.
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1. Choosing Your Entrance
There are multiple entrances; the one you use often depends on your ticket status.
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Pyramid Entrance (Main): The iconic glass pyramid. Used by most individual ticket holders. Fast once you’re past the initial security queue.
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Carrousel du Louvre Entrance: Located in the underground shopping mall beneath the inverted pyramid. Often has a shorter security line early in the day. Use this if arriving via the Metro (Palais Royal–Musée du Louvre) or walking through the Tuileries Garden.
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Porte des Lions: Used by some guided tours. Often closed or highly restricted.
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Passage Richelieu: Primarily reserved for tour groups and Louvre members.
2. The ‘Big Three’ Strategy (Denon Wing Focus)
Most first-time visitors rush to see the three main masterpieces, all located in the same Denon Wing on the first floor.
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Winged Victory of Samothrace: Located dramatically at the top of a grand staircase. See this first (right after opening) before the staircase becomes impassable.
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Venus de Milo: Located in the Sully Wing (Ground Floor) but usually visited right after the Victory.
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Mona Lisa (Denon Wing, 1st Floor): Located in the Salle des États. Be prepared for a large crowd, a velvet rope, and a distant viewing. Spend 5 minutes here, and then move on!
Louvre Secrets & Hidden Gems
Once you’ve seen the major crowds, reward yourself by exploring these quieter, spectacular areas.
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Apartments of Napoleon III (Richelieu Wing, 1st Floor): A breathtaking display of 19th-century luxury, complete with gilded ceilings, crystal chandeliers, and opulent textiles. A total contrast to the art galleries and often almost empty.
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The Cour Carrée (Sully Wing, Ground Floor): Stand in the square courtyard, which was the original core of the palace, and admire the sheer scale of the Renaissance and classical architecture—a true sanctuary.
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Code of Hammurabi (Richelieu Wing, Ground Floor, Ancient Near East): While not hidden, this $18^{th}$-century B.C. Babylonian law code is a quiet marvel of human history, often overlooked by those rushing to the Italian paintings.
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The Medieval Moat (Lower Ground Floor): Explore the actual foundations of the 12th-century fortress that the Louvre once was. Walk along the preserved ramparts and discover the museum’s fascinating military origins.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
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Comfortable Shoes: The Louvre has 13.5 km of exhibition space. Wear flat, comfortable shoes.
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Bags: Large bags and suitcases (over $55 \times 35 \times 20 \text{ cm}$) are not permitted. Free lockers are available for smaller items.
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Photography: Photography is generally allowed for personal use, but flash photography and selfie sticks are strictly prohibited to protect the artwork.