Siad Barre: The “Victor of the Revolution” and Architect of Chaos
Mohamed Siad Barre (c. 1919–1995) was the third President of Somalia, ruling for 22 years after seizing power in a […]
Offbeat
Offbeat
Muammar Gaddafi: The “Brotherly Leader” and His Scattered Legacy
Muammar Gaddafi (1942–2011) ruled Libya for 42 years with a unique and polarizing blend of Pan-Arabism, Pan-Africanism, and Islamic socialism.
Burkina Faso, Deep Dives, Mali, Niger
The Sahel’s Great Exit: Sovereignty, Justice, and the End of the ICC Era in Africa
The news broke like a thunderclap across the continent last week, and for many, it was the sound of history